1. Carbon Emissions Calculator
- Calculates CO₂e emissions from Scope 1 (fuel), Scope 2 (electricity), and optionally Scope 3 sources using GHG Protocol standards.
2. Emissions Baseline & Reduction Tracker
- Establishes baseline year emissions and tracks verified reductions for carbon credit eligibility (per project or site).
3. Renewable Energy Attribution
- Tracks solar, wind, hydro, and PPA-generated electricity to calculate avoided emissions and RECs (Renewable Energy Certificates).
4. Verified Project Registry Integration
- Connects with registries like Verra (VCS), Gold Standard, or TGO (Thailand), allowing tracking of eligible and registered carbon projects.
5. MRV (Monitoring, Reporting & Verification) Tool
- Prepares verifiable energy/emissions reports in line with methodologies (e.g., VCS, ISO 14064), including raw data and calculations.
6. Offset Portfolio Manager
- Tracks carbon credits purchased or generated (unit, vintage year, registry, retirement status). Useful for carbon-neutral claims.
7. Emission Factor Database
- Includes national and international emission factors (e.g., IEA, DEFRA, IPCC) for accurate carbon accounting by region and fuel type.
8. Carbon Credit Estimator
- Forecasts carbon credits based on project type (e.g., solar PV, EE retrofit, biomass) and location-specific methodologies.
9. Documentation & Audit Trail
- Stores all documents needed for verification and audits (e.g., commissioning reports, metering logs, validation studies).
10. Carbon Reporting Dashboard
- Visualizes emissions avoided, credits earned, credits retired, and remaining offsets required. Ideal for ESG & investor reporting.
11. Compliance & Standards Mapping
- Aligns projects with regulatory and voluntary frameworks (e.g., Bursa Malaysia Carbon Market, Article 6 of Paris Agreement, ICVCM).
12. Carbon Marketplace Interface (optional)
- Allows connection to carbon exchanges or brokers for credit sale or purchase (e.g., Carbon Registry, CTX, TNBX's CETM).
Advanced Modules
- Integration with Smart Meters / IoT for real-time MRV
- Link with Scope 3 modules (supply chain, transport)
- API to third-party verifiers and registries